Willie Lewis Brown Jr. is an American politician and attorney. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as mayor of San Francisco from 1996 to 2004, becoming the first African American to hold the office.
Prior to his mayoral tenure, Brown was a prominent figure in the California State Assembly, serving as its Speaker from 1980 to 1995. He gained a reputation as one of the country's most powerful state legislators, known for his ability to manage colleagues and maintain party discipline.