Sheila Bair is an American former government official with a distinguished career in finance, government, and academia. She is widely recognized for her tenure as the 19th Chair of the U.S.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) from 2006 to 2011. During this period, she played a critical role in the government's response to the 2008 financial crisis, steering the agency through one of the most challenging financial periods since the Great Depression.