Sebastian Kurz is an Austrian former politician born on August 27, 1986, in Vienna. He served twice as Chancellor of Austria, first from 2017 to 2019 and again from 2020 to 2021. Kurz entered politics in 2003 by joining the Young People's Party (JVP).
In 2011, he received his first government mandate as state secretary responsible for socially integrating refugees. Following the 2013 legislative election, Kurz became Austria's foreign minister, a position he held until December 2017.