Sam Altman is an American entrepreneur, investor, and the chief executive officer of OpenAI since 2019. He is considered one of the leading figures of the AI boom, having overseen the successful launch of ChatGPT in 2022. In 2023, he was briefly ousted from his role by the company's board due to a lack of confidence in his leadership, but was reinstated five days later following significant backlash from employees and investors, leading to the formation of a new board.